Z47
August 11, 2021

Bubble Trouble

Bubble Trouble!

“Don’t be caught swimming naked when the tide goes out” – Warren Buffett

A quick thread on the frenzied current digital investing environment:

1/ And a bubble (yet) again?! But I guess it never stopped apart from the Covid headwinds from Apr-Sep 2020 & is now at peak levels! The good news is that “this time it’s different!” (tongue in cheek - it never is and hopefully signals the peak!)

2/ “Valuations ahead of fundamentals is froth and devoid of fundamentals a bubble” – that’s what we said in 2015! And called that bubble “froth” (sorry! - so caveat emptor)! But it seems true this time - never have I seen companies get traction so quickly! The market has FINALLY deepened!

3/Zomatoand other upcoming IPOs *are the difference* that matters - once public markets open up to a disruptive sector, it reaches its ultimate stage of acceptance & stability! So while bubbles burst - and they *always* do - the new base is higher in a deepening market

4/ In the US comparisons are being made to 1999 & the dot com bubble! But, having worked in US tech investment banking exactly at that time, while the velocity and volumes are as crazy - and valuations 2-3 years ahead in some cases - they not imaginary as they were then given massive consumer adoption & real businesses now!

5/ So where I net out is that there *is* a bubble, it *will* burst, I have no idea when (duh!) but eventually a bunch of awesome companies will be created over the next decade as India’s digital decade+ time in the sun has arrived!

6/ I believe investors’ money will be lost in this phase, especially the FOMO investing kind, and this vintage may not turn out well, but the good news unlike last cycles, given businesses & business models are real, hopefully later stage companies will see flat not down rounds

7/ And what to speak of the founders - never seen better quality! This has been a consistent theme over the last decade and a half and it keeps getting better - and now a bunch of experienced founders are starting out which is very exciting!

8/ BTW the best founders see the bubble for what it is and one particularly wise one said “I will be aggressive on raising & conservative on spending”. Fund raises don’t fix business models!

9/ Also an investor of a similar vintage as mine (but wiser) remarked - “Avnish you and I are so old that we worry a lot about bear markets which, while they are brutal, are short & the bull markets are long and fun!” So in my new decade I shall try not to worry too much!

10/ What the above turns on is whether one believes in the fundamentals underlying the markets and on that I am unabashedly long India digital for next decade+!

11/ So we will try to stick to our knitting, not get carried away by FOMO, keep the seat belts tightly fastened and enjoy the ride! And when the eventual bust comes, remember all the +ves above and continue to invest apace!

For more information, write to us: namaste@Z47.com.
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August 11, 2021

Bubble Trouble

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Bubble Trouble!

“Don’t be caught swimming naked when the tide goes out” – Warren Buffett

A quick thread on the frenzied current digital investing environment:

1/ And a bubble (yet) again?! But I guess it never stopped apart from the Covid headwinds from Apr-Sep 2020 & is now at peak levels! The good news is that “this time it’s different!” (tongue in cheek - it never is and hopefully signals the peak!)

2/ “Valuations ahead of fundamentals is froth and devoid of fundamentals a bubble” – that’s what we said in 2015! And called that bubble “froth” (sorry! - so caveat emptor)! But it seems true this time - never have I seen companies get traction so quickly! The market has FINALLY deepened!

3/Zomatoand other upcoming IPOs *are the difference* that matters - once public markets open up to a disruptive sector, it reaches its ultimate stage of acceptance & stability! So while bubbles burst - and they *always* do - the new base is higher in a deepening market

4/ In the US comparisons are being made to 1999 & the dot com bubble! But, having worked in US tech investment banking exactly at that time, while the velocity and volumes are as crazy - and valuations 2-3 years ahead in some cases - they not imaginary as they were then given massive consumer adoption & real businesses now!

5/ So where I net out is that there *is* a bubble, it *will* burst, I have no idea when (duh!) but eventually a bunch of awesome companies will be created over the next decade as India’s digital decade+ time in the sun has arrived!

6/ I believe investors’ money will be lost in this phase, especially the FOMO investing kind, and this vintage may not turn out well, but the good news unlike last cycles, given businesses & business models are real, hopefully later stage companies will see flat not down rounds

7/ And what to speak of the founders - never seen better quality! This has been a consistent theme over the last decade and a half and it keeps getting better - and now a bunch of experienced founders are starting out which is very exciting!

8/ BTW the best founders see the bubble for what it is and one particularly wise one said “I will be aggressive on raising & conservative on spending”. Fund raises don’t fix business models!

9/ Also an investor of a similar vintage as mine (but wiser) remarked - “Avnish you and I are so old that we worry a lot about bear markets which, while they are brutal, are short & the bull markets are long and fun!” So in my new decade I shall try not to worry too much!

10/ What the above turns on is whether one believes in the fundamentals underlying the markets and on that I am unabashedly long India digital for next decade+!

11/ So we will try to stick to our knitting, not get carried away by FOMO, keep the seat belts tightly fastened and enjoy the ride! And when the eventual bust comes, remember all the +ves above and continue to invest apace!

We are excited about the innovation and growth opportunities in this sector.

If you are considering building in the footwear space, we’d love to chat.
Drop us a line at consumer@matrixpartners.in

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Vs NIFTY 500
+9.1%
Since Jan 2024
USD/INR
₹95.19
▲ +0.6%
Daily change • 1 Ju1 2025
128.1
▲ +28.1%
Since Jan 2024
NIFTY 500
129.1
▲ +19.0%
Since Jan 2024

Index Performance

+28.1%
Since Jan 2024
NIFTY 500
+19.0%
Since Jan 2024

Z47^fortyseven is up +23.9% since its January 2024 base date, versus Nifty 500's +18.4%, ahead by 550 bps.

The cohort moved +4.7% over the month versus Nifty 500's +2.5%, leading by 220 bps.

Anchored in domestic demand and rising digital adoption, the cohort remained resilient amid global headwinds.

Consumer Tech was the best-performing sector at +9.2% last month, driven by sustained growth in consumer demand and strength in consumer-internet platforms.

Largest Constituents  ·  The Names That Anchor The Index

1.
Eternal
Quick-commerce leadership and continued investment
▲ +12.8%
2.
Groww
Broking market-share gains and margin-funding growth.
▲ +10.4%
3.
Lenskart
Store densification and margin expansion.
▲ +2.4%

Top Gainers  ·  Key Drivers

1 MONTH RETURN
1.
CarTrade
Auto-marketplace dominance and a cash-rich balance sheet.
▲ +59.4%
2.
 Amagi Media Labs
Profitability turnaround and AI-led cloud media adoption.
▲ +31.4%

Top Laggards  ·  Key Drivers

1 MONTH RETURN
1.
Fractal Analytics
Enterprise AI spending trends and post-listing share supply.
▼ -10.8%
2.
MedPlus Health
Pharmacy-margin pressure and competitive intensity.
▼ -6.6%

Key Themes  ·  Latest Results

In Q4FY26, Z47^fortyseven's cohort grew top line ~39% YoY, more than 3x the broad market's ~12% growth.

Operating leverage lifted net margins around 500 bps into positive territory, even as broad-market net margins remained roughly flat.

With 40 of 47 companies now profitable, the cohort reflects a broader shift toward profitable growth over growth at any cost.

AI adoption runs deeper across this cohort than in the broader market, with companies using it to drive growth and reshape demand, not just improve efficiency.

Cash generation is increasingly defining the winners, enabling market leaders like Eternal, CarTrade, and PB Fintech to fund acquisitions and expansion from their own balance sheets.

Market & Macro Context

The cohort saw several block deals this month, including sizeable stake sales in Lenskart, Delhivery, Honasa, and Shadowfax.

Ownership continues to shift from foreign investors to domestic institutions, creating a more durable shareholder base.

AI remained the defining technology investment theme, driving capital deployment across both private and public markets.

IPO Takeaway · Kissht

Listed May 2026

A modest listing pop followed by strong post-listing gains reinforced the market's preference for asset quality and disciplined underwriting over pure loan-book growth.

The listing helped reset perceptions around unsecured lending, creating a constructive valuation anchor for the issuers that follow.

The buyer mix was a notable positive — strong participation from long-only domestic institutions supporting a durable post-listing ownership base.

Net Read

Fundamentals continued to strengthen across the cohort, with growth, margins, and cash generation improving in tandem.

Performance dispersion widened, with profitability and earnings quality increasingly distinguishing the strongest performers from the rest.

Disclaimer

Z47^fortyseven is published for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, or any offer, solicitation, or recommendation to buy or sell securities. Index performance is historical and should not be construed as indicative of future results.

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